Testing for WS HTTP GET parameters/REST attacks (OWASP-WS-005)

HTTP GET parameters.

Brief Summary
Many XML applications are invoked by passing them parameters using HTTP GET queries. These are sometimes known as “REST-style" Web Services. These Web Services can be attacked by passing malicious content on the HTTP GET string (e.g. Extra long parameters (2048 chars), SQL statements/injection or OS Injection parameters). REST = Representational State Transfer).

Description of the Issue
Given that Web services REST are in effect HTTP-In -> WS-OUT at attack patterns are very similar to regular HTTP attack vectors, discussed throughout the guide.

Example: The HTTP request with query string /viewDetail=detail-10293, the HTTP GET parameter is detail- 10293.

Black Box Testing
Say we had a Web Service which accepts the following HTTP GET query string: https://www.ws.com/accountinfo?accountnumber=12039475&userId=asi9485jfuhe92

The resultant response would be similar to:

  €100 Bank of Bannana account info 

Testing the data validation on this REST web service is similar to generic application testing:

Try vectors such as: https://www.ws.com/accountinfo?accountnumber=12039475'  exec master..xp_cmdshell 'net user Vxr pass /Add &userId=asi9485jfuhe92

Grey Box Testing
Upon the reception of a HTTP request the code should do the following:

Check:
 * 1) max length and minimum length
 * 2) Validate payload:
 * 3) If possible implement the following data validation stratigies; "exact match", "known good" and "known bad" in that order.
 * 4) Validate parameter names and existance.