Cincinnati

Welcome to the Cincinnati OWASP Local Chapter. The chapter leader is Marco Morana. The OWASP chapter meetings are free and open to anyone interested in application security. We encourage members to give presentations on specific topics and to contribute to the local chapter by sharing their knowledge with others. Prior to participating with OWASP please review the Chapter Rules.

Cincinnati

To join the chapter mailing list, please visit our mailing list homepage. The list is used to discuss the meetings and to arrange meeting locations. You can also review the email archives to see what folks have been talking about. Please check the mailing list before coming to a meeting to confirm the location and time and to catch any last minute notes.

Upcoming May Meeting

 * When: Tuesday, May 26th, 12.00 - 1.30 PM
 * If you plan to attend the meeting please RSVP by email to [mailto:marco.m.morana@gmail.com Marco Morana] (marco[dot]m[dot]morana[at]gmail[dot]com)


 * OWASP T10 Vulnerabilities and Security Design Flaws Root Causes Marco Morana, OWASP Chapter Lead 
 * The fact that security flaws are still so pervasive in web applications today highlights the need to understand both how to identify security design flaws in existing applications and to build new ones using secure engineering design and risk management processes. Threat modeling is a tactical activity that can be conducted on existing web applications today to identify design flaws by looking at threats, the vulnerabilities that can be exploited and the possible mitigations. This presentation will look at OWASP T10 vulnerabilities from the perspective of design flaw root causes and provide some examples on how these vulnerabilities can be identified with threat modeling and the risk they pose be mitigated with the design of countermeasures at different layers of the application architecture.


 * Presenter Bio Marco M. Morana


 * Location / Venue Sponsor: Citibank 9997 Carver Road, Bldg. 1, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242-5537
 * For help with directions contact Citi Blue Ash help desk at (513) 979-9000 or check directions herein.
 * Please access the building from the visitor lobby. OWASP meetings are held at the "Buckeyes" lecture room.


 * Agenda
 * 12:00 - 12:15 Registration and Peer-to-Peer Networking
 * 12:15 - 12:30 OWASP Updates
 * 12:30 - 1:30 Presentation


 *  Proof of ID is required to attend the meeting
 * Citi guards verify that you pre-registered to the meeting by checking the RSVP list. Once you are checked and identified (please bring a proof of ID) you will be granted visitor access to the training facilities.


 *  Presenter logistics
 * Presentations material ( e.g. powerpoint, flash demos) should be made available on USB memory stick. Presentations are uploaded and ran on a MS Windows XP loaded Citi owned laptop. External internet connection is provided.

2009 Meetings Calendar
This is a provisory calendar and the incoming meeting is confirmed on month to month basis. We will held OWASP video Forums and speaker presentations every other month. We always look for good speakers/presenters. The topics for presentation can be selected from the topic poll herein. If you would like to present a topic, or if you wish to held the meeting at your company premises please send an email to the [mailto:marco.m.morana@gmail.com chapter leader]. A presenter will ''receive a polo OWASP shirt as a token of appreciation.
 * January 9 Speaker Presentation: Threat Analysis and Modeling Russell McMahon
 * February 29  OWASP Video & Forum Discussion: Exploiting Security Program Defects Through Case Studies  Vijay Akasapu & Marshall Heilman, Mandiant Recorded at the Open Web Application Security Project (www.OWASP.org) NYC Conference on Sep 24, 2008. Discussion Forum Moderated By Marco Morana
 * March 24  Speaker Presentation: Application Testing Methods and Modern Threats Mark Maxey Principal Consultant, Accuvant
 * April 28 Speaker Presentation : Bad Cocktail: Application Security Flaws + Targeted Phishing Rohyt Belani CEO Intrepidus Group
 * May 26  Speaker Presentation: OWASP T10 and Security Design Flaws Root Causes Marco Morana, Citi
 * June 23  OWASP Video & Forum Discussion: Attacks To Financial Applications Discussion Forum By TBD
 * July 28  Speaker Presentation: Speaker Topic TBD Presenter Dr James Walden
 * August 25  OWASP Video & Forum Discussion: Web Services Security Discussion Forum Conduceted By TBD
 * September 29  Speaker Presentation: Speaker Topic TBD, Nick Stamos Verdasys Inc
 * October 27  OWASP Video & Forum Discussion: Java Security Discussion Forum Conduceted By TBD
 * November 24  Speaker Presentation: Speaker Topic TBD Speaker TBD
 * December 16  OWASP Video & Forum Discussion: Static Analysis Tools Discussion Forum By TBD

Meeting Topics For 2009 (Mailing List Poll)
These are the topic selected by the survey among the mailing list. Speakers can refer to this list to select a topic for discussion. The topic of interest rated as VERY HIGH, HIGH, MEDIUM, LOW according to the chapter members poll are:
 * Security Testing (VERY HIGH)
 * Attacks to financial applications (HIGH)
 * Web Services Security (HIGH)
 * Static Analysis Tools (HIGH)
 * Web-based malware (HIGH)
 * Secure Architecture (MEDIUM)
 * Threat Modeling (LOW)
 * Secure Software Development (LOW)
 * Botnets Attacks (LOW)

April Meeting

 * April 28th Presentation: Bad Cocktail: Application Security Flaws + Targeted Phishing  Rohyt Belani is CEO and co-founder of  Intrepidus Group
 * The presentation is available herein.
 * Site takedown services, anti-phishing filters, and millions of dollars worth of protective technologies...and the spear phishers are still successful! This presentation will discuss why this is the case. Today, phishing is a key component in a "hackers" repertoire. Phishers are combining social engineering with application security flaws in well known websites to make automated detection of targeted phishing attacks almost impossible. The result - hijacked online brokerage accounts, stolen identities and e-bank robberies. During this talk, I will present the techniques used by attackers to execute such spear phishing attacks, and real-world cases that I have responded to that will provide perspective on the impact. I will then discuss countermeasures that have been proven to be effective and are recommended by reputed bodies like SANS and Carnegie Mellon University.

March Meeting

 * March 24th Presentation: Application Testing Methods and Modern Threats  Presenter: Mark Maxey Principal Consultant – Application Specialist – Accuvant, Inc
 * Walk through the state of the available tools and around finding vulnerabilities, and tie the discussion into PCI DSS

January Meeting

 * Threat Analysis and Modeling  Russell McMahon, associate professor of IT at the College of Applied Science, University of Cincinnati.
 * Security is a big issue and all too often it is only thought of as it applies to the network administrator. However, programmers face a host of threats to their applications. The solution is to build a threat model. The purpose of a threat model is to aid in identifying potential threats before a system is built, not after. This talk will cover some of the common threats to applications and how to prevent them. This talk is based upon Microsoft's Threat Analysis and Modeling (TAM) tool and their newest version which is now part of their Security Development Lifecycle (SDL). This tool has been used by companies such as Ford and Boeing as a part of their total information life cycle process. Additional resources will also be discussed.

November Meeting

 * Web App Hacking for Developers Jeremiah Blatz, Senior Security Consultant, Foundstone Professional Services
 * The presentation is available herein.
 * How safe are your web applications? You'll think twice after seeing how Foundstone security experts dig into their hacker's toolbox and rip open web applications by exploiting simple software bugs. Common problems such as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and SQL Injection will be demonstrated and explained, along with more subtle vulnerabilities including privilege escalation, data tampering, and Cross-Site Request Forgery. Even if you've seen XSS and SQL Injection before, advanced techniques will be presented that can slip through many protections. As a finale, the holy grail of web security will be broken with a Man-In-The-Middle attack on SSL. Countermeasures to prevent mistakes will then be shared.

October Meeting

 * Phishing: Trends and Countermeasures Blaine Wilson, Information Security Architect, Great American Insurance Group
 * The presentation is available herein.
 * The presentation covered the current trends in phishing and how to establish countermeasures both from an infrastructure perspective, an application development perspective and the user awareness training.

September Meeting

 * Input Validation Vulnerabilities, Encoded Attack Vectors and Mitigations Marco Morana (TISO Citigroup) & Scott Nusbaum (Security Analyst Citigroup)
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * Input validation vulnerabilities in web applications can be exploited with attack vectors to cause business impacts such as information disclosure, data alteration and destruction, denial or degradation of service, financial loss fraud and reputation brand damage. Several web applications today have implemented filtering techniques to block such attack vectors; unfortunately such filtering techniques are seldom based on black lists that fail when attackers use filter evasion techniques such as single and double encoding. This presentation will cover the basic understanding of attack vectors, the malicious payloads that can be carried out and the techniques used by attackers to evade input validation filters. Lists of different variations of encoded XSS attack vectors and constructed SQL injection vectors will be presented. From the defensive perspective, these lists can be used as cheat sheets for testing the efficacy of the input filtering techniques. A demonstration of a sample implementation of effective input validation using J2EE struts framework is also presented. During the presentation, web application developers and architects will be introduced to the concepts of canonicalization, encoding and sanitization and guided on the most effective input validation strategies and techniques as well as on the best use of available input validation resources from OWASP.

August Meeting

 * The OWASP Enterprise Security API (ESAPI) Joe Combs, Staff Consultant, SEI-Cincinnati LLC
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * Security controls are central to developing secure applications, yet few development teams code them properly (if they code them at all!). The OWASP Enterprise Security API (ESAPI) provides a set of well defined interfaces for doing security "right" within your application and provides a reference implementation of these interfaces.  ESAPI handles difficult tasks such as validation, encoding, encryption, and more.  This presentation will provide a guided tour of ESAPI capabilities and recommended usage to combat the most pernicious vulnerabilities.

July Meeting

 * Building Security Into Applications - Marco M. Morana, TISO Citigroup 
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * What is the best way to start a software security initiative within your organization? First you need to present the business case to the management in terms of costs, threats and root causes. Subsequently you need to provide a roadmap. The first step of the roadmap is to evaluate the maturity of secure software development processes, tools and training. The next step is to adopt a framework for software security activities, software development and risk management processes: software security enhanced process models such as MS SDL, OWASP CLASP and Cigital TP are examples of security engineering frameworks that can be used. Software security activities such as threat modeling, secure code reviews and security testing work as checkpoints to validate software artifacts and manage software security risks. Finally data such as vulnerability metrics and process management metrics helps to manage and optimize the software security processes in the long term and show the effectiveness of the software security initiative to the organization.

June Meeting

 * SQl Injection - Dr. James Walden, Northern Kentucky University
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * Hackers use injection attacks to bypass firewalls and take control of web applications so that they can grab sensitive data or use the site to distribute malware to users. While the most common type of this attack is SQL injection, injection attacks can target any interpreter used by the web application, including ASP, LDAP, PHP, shells, SMTP, SOAP, and XPath. This talk will demonstrate step by step how injection attacks work and show how to eliminate injection vulnerabilities with secure programming techniques.

May Meeting

 * Cross Site Request Forgery Vulnerability In Depth Dive In - Marco M. Morana, Technologist/Author, TISO Citigroup
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * CSRF vulnerabilities can be exploited to perform un-authorized transactions on behalf of a logged in user by exploiting the trust between the browser session and the web application. Such un-authorized transactions include transfer of funds in an on-line banking application, denial of service through forced logout, data tampering and information disclosure as well as un-authorized access. The in-depth session will cover how and where CSRF happen, how can be identified (e.g. tested for) and prevented with the adoption of effective countermeasures. OWASP documentation will be covered in detail as well as CSRF tools such as CSRF guard

April Meeting

 * The New Face of Cybercrime Movie Premiere And Follow Up Discussion.
 * Major Bruce C. Jenkins, (USAF, Ret.)- Security Practice Director at Fortify Software Inc.

Meeting Sponsor http://www.owasp.org/images/4/4b/Fortify_1.jpg


 * The revealing documentary features candid interviews with criminal hackers and those industry executives taking steps against their persistent attacks. Learn the shocking exposure of IT systems and how to address the changes.

March Meeting

 * Source Code Reviews and Open Source Static Analysis Tools - Allison Shubert, Security Specialist, Citigroup
 * Static analysis is the process of analyzing software for security vulnerabilities. Static analysis can be a costly and time consuming process, but is a link in the chain for producing secure software.  Join us as we explorer building a business case for static analysis and review the current open source static analysis tools.


 * An Introduction to Web Proxies - Blaine Wilson, Technology Information Security Officer, Citigroup
 * Web proxies will be explained and the group will be shown how to install and configure WebScarab. WebScarab operates as an intercepting proxy, allowing the operator to review and modify requests created by the browser before they are sent to the server, and to review and modify responses returned from the server before they are received by the browser.  The presentation will include several examples of intercepting, reviewing and modifying HTTP requests and responses.

February Meeting

 * OWASP Top Ten Vulnerabilities and Software Root Causes: Solving The Software Security Problem From an Information Security Perspective - Marco Morana (Citigroup, TISO, OWASP Chapter Leader, Security Blogger)
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * Before to diagnose the disease and provide the cure a doctor looks at the root causes of the sickness, the risk factors and the symptoms. In case of application security the majority of the root causes of the security issues are in-secure software, the risk factors can be found in how bad the application is designed, the software is coded and the application is tested and the symptoms in how the application vulnerabilities are exposed. The presentation will articulate the problem of secure software, the costs, the software security risks and how these are typically dealt with by most organizations. Solving the problem of software security requires people, process and tools. From the information security perspective we will look at ways to enforcing software security by looking at risks that threat agents (attacks) can exploit vulnerabilities due to insecure software and the resulting impact on company assets. Implementing a set of software security requirements is the best place to start to address the root causes of web application vulnerabilities. With a categorization of web application vulnerabilities as weakness in application security controls, it is easier to describe the root cases as coding errors. A good place to start documenting software security requirements is the OWASP Top Ten, for each of these vulnerabilities we will discuss the threat, the risk factors, the software root causes of the vulnerability, how to find if you are vulnerable and if you are which countermeasures need to be implemented.

January Meeting

 * Introduction to OWASP- Marco Morana (Citigroup, TISO, OWASP Chapter Leader, Security Blogger)
 * The presentation is available herein.


 * OWASP plays a special role in the application security ecosystem, is vehicle for sharing knowledge and lead best practices across organizations. As an example OWASP is a community of people passionate about application security. We all share a vision of a world where you can confidently trust the software you use. One of our primary missions is to make application security visible so that people can make informed decisions about risk. OWASP is the most authoritative and resourceful application security organization to share and open source tools, documents, basic information, guidelines, presentations projects worldwide. The OWASP Top Ten list includes a reference for most critical web application security flaws compiled by a variety of security experts from around the world. The list is recommended by U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency and is adopted by Payment Card Industry (PCI) as a requirement for security code reviews.Through OWASP you’ll find a rich community of people to connect through mailing lists, participating in the local chapters, and attending conferences. The people involved in OWASP recognize the world’s software is most likely getting less and less secure. As we increase our interconnections and use more and more powerful computing technologies, the likelihood of introducing vulnerabilities increases exponentially. Whatever the internet becomes, OWASP can play a key role in making sure that it is a place we can trust. This meeting will provide an opportunity to meet local OWASP affiliates and members and know more about how to contribute to OWASP.


 * Webgoat and Webscarab Security Tools Use Cases - Blaine Wilson (Citigroup, TISO)


 * The presentation will show how to use popular OWASP tools such as Webscarab web proxy and Webgoat to learn about common security vulnerabilities in applications

Cincinnati OWASP Chapter Board Members
Scope of the board is to discuss and approve local activities, meetings and plans.The board meets informally on the by-weekly basis every other Friday at 7.30 AM at Panera Bread in Blue Ash Directions

The board currently includes the following members:  
 * Chapter Leader: [mailto:marco.m.morana@gmail.com Marco Morana]
 * Vice Chapter Leader: [mailto:allisonshubert@yahoo.com Allison Shubert]
 * Secretary: [mailto:blainekwilson@msn.com Blaine Wilson]
 * Chairman of the Board: [mailto:wayne.browning@citi.com H. Wayne Browning]
 * Public Relations: [mailto:aerickson@lucruminc.com Andy Erickson]

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